Saussie Breed Information

Grooming

Grooming an Auss-Tzu can be somewhat demanding, especially if they inherit the Shih Tzu’s longer, silky coat. Regular grooming is essential to keep their coat healthy and looking its best. Here are some key grooming tips for your Auss-Tzu: 

Brushing 

Brushing is crucial to prevent mats and tangles, particularly if your Auss-Tzu has a longer coat. Aim to brush their fur at least three times a week. For Auss-Tzus with shorter coats, brushing once or twice a week should suffice. Use a slicker brush or a comb designed for long-haired dogs to keep their coat smooth and free of debris. 

Bathing 

Bathing should be done as needed, typically once a month. Use a mild, dog-friendly shampoo to avoid drying out their skin. Ensure you rinse thoroughly to remove all shampoo residues, which can cause irritation. Regular baths help keep their coat clean and their skin healthy. 

Ears 

Auss-Tzus can be prone to ear infections due to their ear structure. Regularly check and clean their ears to prevent buildup of wax and dirt. Use a vet-recommended ear cleaning solution and gently wipe the outer ear with a cotton ball. Be careful not to insert anything into the ear canal. 

Teeth 

Dental care is important to prevent dental diseases. Brush your Auss-Tzu’s teeth several times a week using dog toothpaste and a soft-bristled toothbrush. Providing dental chews and toys can also help maintain their oral health. 

Nails 

Regular nail trimming is essential to keep your Auss-Tzu comfortable and prevent overgrowth. Trim their nails every few weeks, or as needed, using a dog nail clipper. Be cautious not to cut too close to the quick, which can cause bleeding and discomfort. 

Professional Grooming 

Depending on the length and type of coat, you might consider professional grooming every few months. A professional groomer can give your Auss-Tzu a thorough cleaning, trim their coat, and handle any tricky grooming tasks. 

Exercise Needs

The Auss-Tzu is an energetic and active breed that requires regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Their Australian Shepherd lineage gives them a high energy level and a need for both physical and mental stimulation. Here’s what you need to know about keeping your Auss-Tzu fit and engaged: 

Daily Exercise 

Aim for at least 60 minutes of exercise each day. This can be broken up into multiple sessions and can include a variety of activities such as walking, running, or playing fetch. Regular exercise helps to keep their weight in check, supports cardiovascular health, and reduces the risk of behavioral issues that can arise from boredom. 

Playtime 

Auss-Tzus love to play! Engage them with interactive toys, tug-of-war games, and fetch. Playtime not only helps them burn off energy but also strengthens the bond between you and your dog. Interactive toys that challenge their problem-solving skills are particularly beneficial. 

Mental Stimulation 

Given their intelligence, mental stimulation is just as important as physical exercise. Training sessions, puzzle toys, and games that require them to use their brains can be very fulfilling for an Auss-Tzu. Activities such as agility training or herding games can also be great fun for them, tapping into their natural instincts. 

Health

While the Auss-Tzu is generally a healthy breed, there are a few specific health concerns that potential owners should be aware of. Regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and attentive care can help manage these issues effectively. 

Dental Issues 

Like many small to medium-sized breeds, Auss-Tzus can be prone to dental problems. Regular dental care is essential to prevent tartar buildup, gum disease, and tooth loss. Brush your Auss-Tzu's teeth several times a week using a dog-friendly toothpaste and toothbrush. Additionally, providing dental chews and toys can help keep their teeth clean and their gums healthy. 

Allergies 

Auss-Tzus may be susceptible to allergies, which can manifest as skin irritations, itching, or digestive issues. Allergies can be caused by various factors, including food, environmental allergens (such as pollen or dust mites), and flea bites. If you notice signs of allergies, such as excessive scratching, licking, or digestive upset, consult your veterinarian. They can help identify the cause and recommend appropriate treatments or dietary changes. 

Ear Infections 

Due to their ear structure, Auss-Tzus can be prone to ear infections. Floppy ears can trap moisture and debris, creating an environment where bacteria and yeast can thrive. To prevent ear infections, regularly check and clean your Auss-Tzu's ears. Use a vet-recommended ear cleaning solution and gently wipe the outer ear with a cotton ball. Ensure their ears are kept dry, especially after baths or swimming. 

Lifespan

The Auss-Tzu typically enjoys a lifespan of 12 to 15 years, depending on their overall health and care. Regular vet check-ups, a nutritious diet, proper exercise, and attentive grooming all contribute to a long and healthy life. By addressing health concerns promptly and maintaining a routine care schedule, you can help ensure your Auss-Tzu lives a happy and fulfilling life. 

Training

Training an Auss-Tzu can be a highly rewarding experience due to their intelligence and eagerness to please. Here are some key tips for effectively training your Auss-Tzu: 

Start Early 

Begin training your Auss-Tzu as early as possible. Puppies are highly receptive to learning new commands and routines. Early training also helps prevent the development of undesirable behaviors. 

Positive Reinforcement 

Auss-Tzus respond exceptionally well to positive reinforcement techniques. Use treats, praise, and playtime as rewards for good behavior. Positive reinforcement helps build a strong bond between you and your dog, making training sessions enjoyable and effective. 

Consistency 

Consistency is crucial when training your Auss-Tzu. Use the same commands and signals for specific behaviors and ensure all family members are on the same page. This consistency helps your dog understand what is expected of them. 

Socialization 

Socializing your Auss-Tzu is vital for their overall development. Expose them to various people, environments, and other animals to help them become well-adjusted and confident. Positive socialization experiences reduce the likelihood of fear-based behaviors and aggression. 

Basic Commands 

Start with basic commands such as sit, stay, come, and down. These foundational commands are essential for good behavior and safety. Gradually introduce more advanced commands and tricks as your Auss-Tzu masters the basics. 

Leash Training 

Given their energetic nature, leash training is important for Auss-Tzus. Teach your dog to walk calmly on a leash to make walks enjoyable for both of you. Use treats and praise to reward calm behavior and correct pulling gently. 

Crate Training 

Crate training can be beneficial for housebreaking and providing your Auss-Tzu with a safe space. Introduce the crate as a positive place with treats and toys. Never use the crate as a punishment, and ensure your dog has ample time outside of the crate for exercise and social interaction. 

Mental Stimulation 

Keep your Auss-Tzu’s mind active with puzzle toys, interactive games, and training exercises that challenge their intelligence. Mental stimulation is just as important as physical exercise for this breed. 

Patience 

Training requires patience and persistence. Some behaviors may take time to establish, so remain patient and avoid punishment. Focus on reinforcing positive behaviors and redirecting unwanted ones.